Understanding the Brain Part 4: Memory, Hearing and the Temporal Lobes

The temporal lobe of the brain is actually 2 sections, located on the left and right sides of your head behind the ears. As you can imagine, it is closely tied to auditory processing and how that information is translated. But it also play an important role in long-term memory and spatial navigation. Of all the areas of the brain, the temporal lobes play many more roles than the others.

The temporal lobe is essential in processing information received from both the eyes and ears. It helps coordinate speech, spatial navigation and is the storage vault for long-term memory. If someone has a stroke on their left side, they may lose the power of language expression. Similarly, a head injury that area can affect memory or language processing. Here are its primary functions:

Auditory Processing

The primary auditory cortex is located here. It takes in everything you hear and processes it. It helps locate a sounds source.

Speech

The left temporal lobe is essential for speech. It handles the mental processing needed for speech, including comprehension and verbal memory. Your ability to orate and recite things from memory come from this part of the brain.



Visual processing

Processing and interpreting information from the visual systems come from the temporal lobes. Vivid or strong memories are stored and recalled here. The neural networks required to perceive and remember objects, faces, detailed settings and scenery all come from here.

Memory

You’ve heard of the hippocampus; it’s found in the temporal lobe. this structure is one of the most crucial parts of the cortex involved in long-term memory retention. It allows you to retain new memories while storing older ones.

Spatial navigation

The ability of an individual to navigate spatially and to physically “remember” a place that the person has been before comes from the temporal lobe. People with a damaged hippocampus often get lost because their brains are unable to process, spatially, where they have been and where they are going.

Neurofeedback is an exceptionally effective way to treat injuries to the temporal lobe. That is because it can train this section of the brain directly. Using sensors attached to the temporal lobe of the brain, neurofeedback can monitor brainwave patterns and help guide them back into normal, healthy patterns. No other brain training method works directly on the areas of the brain like neurofeedback, which is why it can be so effective.

If you or someone you know are having issues related to memory, speech issues or getting lost easily, you should come in and get a non-invasive, 30 minute brain map. In Orlando, this brain map can precisely identify if the temporal lobe of the brain has been impacted. The brain map can also offer a protocol for treatment using neurofeedback.

To learn more about neurofeedback, browse this site or call our office.

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Dr. Erica Daoud
DC

Board-certified chiropractor

Dr. Erica Daoud is a board-certified chiropractor with a deep passion for supporting families—especially moms and little ones—through every stage of life. She specializes in pediatric and prenatal/postnatal care, helping restore the nervous system to its highest function so children and parents can truly thrive. She is also board-certified in acupuncture, offering a holistic and well-rounded approach to health and healing.

Before becoming a chiropractor, Dr. Erica worked as a paramedic for four years, giving her a strong foundation in emergency medicine and a unique perspective on patient care. This experience fuels her calm, compassionate, and thorough approach to chiropractic and wellness care.

A proud native of Florida, she earned her bachelor’s degree in Molecular Biology and Microbiology from the University of Central Florida (Go Knights!) and completed her Doctorate of Chiropractic at Palmer College.

When she’s not in the office, you’ll likely find Dr. Erica spending time with her husband, Joe, snuggling their Yorkie, Jake, or enjoying her favorite hobbies: cross-stitching, sewing, reading, and traveling. She’s always up for a good concert or discovering a new place to explore!

Dr. Matthew Roberts
DC

Doctorate of Chiropractic from Palmer College of Chiropractic Florida in 2015.

Dr. Matthew Roberts was born and raised in Central Florida. He earned his Bachelor of Science in Biology from the University of Central Florida (Go Knights!) in 2008, and went on to receive his Doctorate of Chiropractic from Palmer College of Chiropractic Florida in 2015.

Since 2020, Dr. Matt has served as an adjunct professor at Palmer Florida, where he helps train future doctors through the preceptor program. He is well-versed in multiple chiropractic techniques, which he uses to tailor treatments to each individual’s needs. In addition, he has advanced training in internal medicine and nutrition.
Dr. Matt is passionate about identifying the root cause of health concerns rather than simply addressing symptoms. He treats patients in all stages of life—including newborns, children, adults, seniors, pregnant individuals, and those recovering from sports injuries.

Outside the office, Dr. Matt enjoys spending time with his wife, their three children, and their rescue dogs. He’s also an avid Orlando Magic fan. Dr. Matt looks forward to meeting you and your family!

Kelli Dorrough
CA, CPEP ®

Chiropractic Assistant, Brain Health
Coach, Neurofeedback & Posture
Rehab Specialist, and K-Laser
Technician

Kelli has been with Restoring Health since 2014. She is an educator, Certified Brain Health Coach, Chiropractic Assistant (CA), Certified Posture Exercise Professional (CPEP®), and Rehab Fitness Specialist. She also holds certificates in Amen Clinics’ Change Your Brain Change Your Life and Hope-Focused 3 “R” Suicide Prevention from Light University. Originally from Miami, Kelli graduated from Florida International University in 1993 receiving a Bachelor of Science degree in Education with a focus in Childhood Psychology.

Kelli has always been fascinated by the brain and how it works; consequently, her interest in EEG Biofeedback (Neuro-Biofeedback) and brain training has been a natural progression for her and her career in healthcare. Having a desire to further her education in areas of neuroscience, brain health, and the prevention of cognitive decline ultimately drew her to Light University where she received her certification as a Brain Health Coach under the tutelage of the prestigious Daniel G. Amen, MD. Kelli is now dedicated to educating clients on brain healthy principals and helping them achieve positive changes in their overall health and well being.

Kelli loves dogs and salsa dancing and is always happy to go to a Miami Dolphins football game.

Dr. Dana O’Keefe
DC, CCSP ®

Restoring Health Wellness Center
Owner/Director & Functional Medicine
Physician

Dr. Dana O’Keefe is co-founder, owner, and director of Restoring Health Holistic Wellness Center where she helps patients regain and maintain there health using a natural and holistic approach.

Dr. O’Keefe graduated Cum Laude from Palmer College of Chiropractic Florida Campus with her degree as a Chiropractic Physician, and with honors from University of Phoenix with a B.S. degree in Business Management. She has also obtained the postgraduate designation of Certified Chiropractic Sports Physician® (CCSP®) by the American Chiropractic Board of Sports Physicians™. This certification is specific to physical fitness and the evaluation and treatment of injuries encountered in sports.

Her extensive education as a Functional Medicine Physician Board qualifications include: Diplomate of the American Board of Chiropractic Internists (DABCI), Diplomate of the American Board of Clinical Nutrition (DACBN), and Certified Functional Medicine Physician (CFMP.) She prescribes, advanced lab work to support her evaluation and determination of the underlying cause of various health issues. Through the use of appropriate diet, nutrition, lifestyle modifications, and exercise, she guides her patients in their journey towards abundant health.

As a Chiropractic Physician, Dr. O’Keefe uses a variety of techniques including: Instrument Adjusting, Myofascial Release, Flexion-Distraction, and Activator techniques. She is a member of the Florida Chiropractic Association and holds additional certifications in Class IV K-Laser therapy, Graston adhesion release technique, Kinesiology sports taping, as well as TPI and Postural Rehabilitation for athletes.

Prior to her doctoral studies, Dr. O’Keefe enjoyed an extensive career within the dance community as a choreographer and dance instructor. This background gives her a unique perspective when assessing injuries, postural insufficiencies, and kinetic chain dysfunctions. Her past career experiences, coupled with substantial education in anatomy, physiology, and nutrition have strongly influenced her resolve to help her patients remain active and healthy.

Dr. O’Keefe’s hobbies include: Cooking, hiking, biking, and equestrian sports